Деякі макроскопічні зміни у внутрішніх органах собаки, що загинула від ускладнень які викликані піометрою

Abstract

В статті представлені результати патолого-анатомічного розтину собаки, що загинула від ускладнень які викликані піометрою. Патолого-анатомічний розтин трупа собаки виконували методом часткової евісцерації анатомії, гістології і патоморфології тварин імені академіка В. Г Касьяненка Національного університету біоресурсів і природокористування України.

At least once in a lifetime, but each of the dog owners spoke with a veterinarian. This is due to the fact that the modern realities of life sometimes negatively affect the dog as well as people, therefore, the immunity of animals decreases and the pet of the family starts to hurt. And no matter how much the owner is worried about the life of the animal, he should never cross the line between effective self-help that he can provide to the animal and an urgent appeal to a specialist in this field. The vast majority of pet owners do not understand this and turn to the veterinarian when precious time to save the animal is already lost. Among non-communicable diseases, diseases of the reproductive system of females, namely, pyometra, in different regions of Ukraine account for 12–20% of the total number of diseases. In veterinary gynecology, pyometra is considered a serious disease, it is difficult to treat and very often requires urgent surgical intervention. A pyometra is an accumulation of purulent contents in the uterine cavity with the closed channel of its cervix. This disease most often affects animals in mature and old age, and often remains unnoticed by the owners of the animal for a long time through symptoms. High frequency, frequent relapses, difficulties of diagnosis and treatment, high mortality in severe pyometra, complications determine the relevance of this problem in modern veterinary medicine. So, a dog named “Martha”, breed metis, 7 years old, was brought to the Department of anatomy, histology and pathological morphology of animals named V. Kasianenko of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine to confirm the clinical diagnosis and establish the final causes of death The pathologic dissection of the dog was carried out in the dorsal position by partial evisceration in the conventional sequence. Based on the complex of pathological changes identified at necropsy, namely: acute pyelonephritis, purulent cystitis, acute catarrhal gastroenteritis, serous lymphadenitis of the mesenteric lymph nodes, hemorrhagic infarction in the spleen, ovarian cysts, granular and fatal hemorrhoa of the human hepatic lymphoma, as a result of the complications caused by pyometra.